![]() If you’re into shooters or fighting games and want to compete with other players, or if you simply want the highest frame rate possible, TN is the way to go. Who they’re for: due to still-unmatched speeds, TN panels remain the best choice for gamers interested in competitive multiplayer where every split-second matters. However, the extreme image fade of previous years has been largely addressed on modern TNs. This means looking from a wide angle will show considerable color shift and slight image fade. The biggest weakness of TN panels, however, is limited viewing angles, which go as low as 170/160 degrees. This is the smallest color space and limits visual display. On the negative side, TN panels only cover 100% of the standard RGB color gamut and rarely go over 1000:1 contrast. TN panels also have a good reputation for accurate black levels and dark area detail. Plus, overall input latency and lag increase on slower monitors. Remember, if a monitor responds too slowly, you’ll get bad motion blur, smearing, and ghosting in games. They were also the only panel type to go faster than 120Hz until not long ago. Until recently, only TN panels were able to deliver 1ms or faster pixel update response, which made them the obvious choice for gaming. Their biggest advantages are response time and refresh rates. ![]() If you have friends over and you want to share a gaming experience, IPS panels leave TN far behind and maintain more consistent wide angle performance compared to VA.Īrguably the oldest panel type and by most accounts the original LCD, TN monitors usually come in as the most affordable. For local co-op or just shared viewing of content there’s no beating IPS. None of those game varieties requires pixel perfect, millisecond-level reaction, and all benefit greatly from color fidelity. That means gamers keen on role playing, open world, third person exploration, and first person narrative adventure genres should go with IPS. Who they’re for: minor issues with black levels aside, IPS monitors cater best to gamers who enjoy taking in the sights and soaking in the atmosphere. If you’re big on graphics and want to experience visuals as intended by the artists who created them, choose IPS. Combined with their wide color gamut, IPS displays arguably offer better HDR than VA, but the debate rages on. For contrast, IPS panels sit somewhere between TN and VA, meaning they do HDR content much better justice than TN. ![]() They now match VA and even TN speeds, although for the very fastest, TN still leads the pack. Response and refresh rates have improved markedly on IPS-type monitors in recent years. So, if you have people over and you’re all looking at the same screen from different angles, an IPS will serve you best. IPS provides the best experience for shared viewing. This means clear views from almost any angle. IPS panels offer wide 178/178 viewing angles. VAs and especially TNs offer more accurate black levels, a common weakness of IPS. Conversely, IPS panels tend to “crush” black levels to their most extreme, which can diminish dark details. So for color, IPS monitors rate first, although casual viewers may not notice a big difference compared to other types, especially VAs. Even basic IPS panels offer 20%-30% more color space than the fanciest TNs. They’re the only variety that regularly provides 95% or even 100% of DCI-P3, the widest color gamut currently formalized and the one used in digital cinema. In-plane switching monitors have garnered a lot of acclaim for their color performance. If you happen to care especially about a certain variety of games, or just want to enjoy every kind, then you could benefit greatly from going with one type of panel over another, so let’s get started. There are three main types of panel: the oldest one, twisted nematic (TN), vertical alignment (VA) and in-plane switching (IPS).Įach manufacturing process tends to be best suited to particular gaming habits and genres. TFT LCDs have been around since the 1950s and have improved dramatically over time. OLED is another option, and uses a completely different technology, organic light emitting diodes. Which do you need? TN, VA, or IPS? All modern monitors use TFT LCD (thin film transistor liquid crystal display) as their core technology. But just when you think it’s OK to click “buy” you remember monitors have different panel types, and you recall the various manufacturing processes supposedly make a big difference. Let’s look at the pros and cons of each variety.You want a new gaming monitor and have already settled on all the essentials. Screen size, resolution, and of course price range. The availability of different panel types may confuse you when shopping for a gaming monitor.
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